High blood pressure: the hazards you should be aware of

 

What induces hypertension? 

Typically, numerous factors converge to induce hypertension. Illustrations include a diet rich in sodium, insufficient physical activity, or excessive alcohol intake. 

Certain causes of secondary hypertension 

Frequent causes of secondary hypertension comprise specific medications such as immunosuppressants, NSAIDs, and oral contraceptives. 

Additional causes 

Furthermore, kidney disorders, obstructive sleep apnea, renal vascular conditions, and the use of recreational drugs may lead to secondary hypertension. 

Is high blood pressure hereditary? 

Investigators contend that if one or more of your immediate biological relatives has elevated blood pressure, your likelihood of developing it is heightened. 

Risk factors for elevated blood pressure 

Risk factors for experiencing elevated blood pressure include being older than 55 years, being of African descent, and possessing certain health conditions such as thyroid disorders or chronic kidney disease. 

Additional risk factors 

If you are obese or overweight and insufficiently active, you may face an increased risk for hypertension. 

Complications of elevated blood pressure 

There are numerous severe complications that can emerge from hypertension, including Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), stroke, myocardial infarction, or peripheral artery disease. 

Additional complications 

Other potential complications encompass kidney disease, renal failure, complications during pregnancy, and vascular dementia.